
Build Process
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Install 4 AGM batteries in the old oxygen compartment for “house power”
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Totaling 400 Ah @ 20 hours
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Install a 2,000-watt pure-sine inverter and tether it to the AGM batteries
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Install a Battery Isolator solenoid to automatically balance the charge between the house batteries and the chassis batteries.
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When plugged into shore power, it bonds the two sets of batteries together when it senses a lower voltage on the chassis batteries to keep them charged
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When the engine is running, it works in the opposite manner by engaging the solenoid when it senses a lower voltage on the house batteries
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Also provides backup engine starting power by pressing a button to engage the solenoid, should the chassis batteries become depleted
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Install the first two radios that were on hand
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VHF Motorola Spectra with dual remote-mount heads
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Tri-band B-Tech VHF/UHF/220 radio
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Tether the two radios to the pre-existing NMO mounts on the roof
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Install a computer console
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Zotac Mini PC
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Two monitors with lockable articulating wall mounts
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Fabricate and install the first rack in the forward cabinet
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Business-grade Sophos router
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Wireless AC access point
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PoE network switch
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Run CAT6 cabling between the network rack and computer console
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Battery backup
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Populate it with network equipment
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Upgrade the majority of interior and exterior lighting to LED’s
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Place a dehumidifier and heater in the vehicle
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Moisture had become a problem after working inside the truck during the winter months as it would tend to collect and freeze
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Replace the factory stereo with an Android-based touchscreen system
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The system was chosen for its ability to load any android based applications and tether it to the onboard WiFi for web-enabled applications (i.e. APRS, navigation, etc.)
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Install and tether a backup camera to the infotainment system
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Prepare to install a 42’ pneumatic mast
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Having snowfall land on the roof of the vehicle with a heater running inside was a great way to identify the internal cross members of the roof that would have otherwise been invisible
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Measure out the appropriate location and cut the hole in the roof
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Used a Genie boom lift to lower the mast through the hole in the roof and bolt it onto a welded steel platform
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Extended the mast to verify it is fully operational
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Add drainage plumbing to the inside section of the mast so any collected water can cleanly drain out when it is fully extended
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Design a logo and fit it for proper alignment
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Order a paint mask of the logo in preparation for painting the vehicle
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Paint the vehicle
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Catalyzed primer keeps any missed contamination below the surface from transferring through to the final coat.
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Weekend 1: Sand down the entire body of the vehicle
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Prime the rear of the vehicle with a catalyzed primer
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Paint the rear of the vehicle
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Apply the paint mask of the logo and proceed with painting it gray with added pearl to give it a glistening appearance
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Apply clear coat to give it a shiny appearance
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Weekend 2: Prime, paint, and clear coat the front of the vehicle
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Also painted the awning to match (still has yet to be installed)
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Dedicate a portable 3000-watt pure-sine generator to the truck and house it in a rear compartment
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Install an automatic satellite dish for mobile DirecTV reception
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Chosen for its best reception due to the size of the reflector
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Winegard Trav’ler SK-SWM3
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DirecTV HD Receiver
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Add a secondary 12-volt air compressor and a hose reel to the pneumatic mast compartment so the mast can automatically maintain elevation in a long-term deployment
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Non-lockable pneumatic masts have a tendency to sag after long-term use without adding more air
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Install a VoIP phone and an onboard phone system
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Line 1: Local extension to the onboard phone system
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Line 2: Extension to the phone system at my house via VPN
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Line 3: Extension to the phone system at my house via HamWAN
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Line 4: Extension on the HamWAN phone system
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It has it’s own dedicated DID so the truck can be accessed from the public switch network
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The VoIP phone is a Sangoma S500 with 4 lines
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The onboard phone system is a Raspberry Pi running Asterisk
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Purchased a GPS and compass enabled antenna pointer, primarily for use with HamWAN
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Automatically locks onto the heading of the chosen cell site from its present location
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Also added the ability for the pointer to communicate directly with the Mikrotik Metal radio to automatically peak the signal via SNMP
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Made by Nextmove Technologies. Model: LinkAlign 360EER
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It allows you to save specific coordinates (cell sites) into memory for quick and easy deployment
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Install the first radio rack in the right-hand cabinet
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Custom cut a two-post rack to fit into the original cabinetry
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Had the first radio rackmount custom made by Novexcomm
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For a Motorola XPR 5550 UHF (DMR) and a Motorola XTL 5000 800MHz
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When doing custom work with Novexcomm, it is best to drop-ship any new radios to them so everything can be fit to perfection
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Installed a Motorola MCS 2000 VHF with two remote heads for use between the cab and rear workspace
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The MCS 2000 was chosen due to the vehicle already being wired for the same model radio in its past life
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The vehicle was also previously wired for tactical headsets in the cab, with the ability to communicate via the MCS 2000 with a PTT button in the dash
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Installed a secondary head for the 800MHz radio in the cab for access while underway
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With a need to easily add more antennas, I started designing an antenna rail idea to be mounted on the roof of the truck
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To keep moisture from entering the vehicle, a collar around the entry hole was applied to divert water around it, should moisture ever make its way inside the rail
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The coax safely lays inside the rail until it reaches the hole in the roof for vehicle entry
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The design was to take two C shaped pieces of metal and place one over top of the other (with the top one being slightly larger)
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Ended up going to Smiley’s Inc. in Mt. Vernon to have them fabricate two 10 foot aluminum rails with end caps and thumb screws
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The forward section of each rail is the only point where a hole was drilled for the coax to pass through the roof
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The NMO mounts were installed on the top rail caps in 2-foot intervals
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Installed an Icom ID-5100 for D-Star capability
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Had a custom rackmount made for it by Novexcomm
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Installed a Uniden BCD536HP scanner for situational awareness of analog, P25, DMR, and NXDN communications
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It was paired with a wideband 25MHz to 6GHz MP Antenna
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Cut another large hole in the roof and installed a heat pump (heat & A/C)
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It was installed so the interior climate could be controlled without the need to run the engine
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Due to the high amperage draw, a separate circuit was added to keep it independent from the pre-existing circuitry
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When out in the field, it can be powered by the generator
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Add two more custom made rack mounts
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One to house a CB and the B-Tech tri-band radio
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The other to house a TNC-X, a Kantronics PacketCommunicator, a clock, a voltage readout for the house batteries, and a KISMET backlight to fill the remaining space
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The B-Tech tri-band radio was interfaced to the PacketCommunicator primarily for Winlink communications
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Installed 7 new wideband antennas (VHF/UHF/700-900MHz)
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Two of which are PCTEL Model: PCTWSLMR
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The remaining 5 are Browning Model: BR-136
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Installed a laptop stand in the middle of the cab
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Used for additional navigation, APRS (via APRSIS32), and other forms of digital communications
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Installed a Kenwood TM-D710G radio in the ceiling compartment of the cab
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Its primary purpose is for tracking the vehicle with APRS and to give the driver/passenger access to UHF while underway
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It was paired with another Browning wideband antenna that is mounted on the roof of the cab
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It has a built-in TNC that is also capable of interfacing with the laptop while underway, should the need arise
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Mounted a water-tight box on the roof with quick connects for quick and easy interfacing with equipment on the mast
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Installed 2 water-tight N-Type connectors
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Installed 2 water-tight RJ45 connectors
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Installed a second radio rack in the left-hand cabinet
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Custom cut a two-post rack to fit into the original cabinetry
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Had two more custom rackmounts made, one for two high-powered radios and the other for speakers and magnetic mic holders
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Paired it with a VHF Motorola XTL5000 110W
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And a UHF Motorola XTL5000 110W
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Installed a VHF Analog/DMR repeater in the forward network rack
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A Hytera RD982S
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Installed a cellular booster for repeating the signal inside the vehicle with support for multiple users and all US carriers
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A Weboost Drive 4G-X with interior panel antenna
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It’s paired with a low-profile 4G antenna on the roof
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Installed a Cradlepoint IBR900-1200M Cellular Modem
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Fabricated an alternative mount for the mast to support an NMO mount antenna and a PTZ camera
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Added a WiFiRanger to the truck for connecting to nearby WiFi via an externally mounted 2.4 and 5 GHz antenna
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The WiFiRanger makes it easy to manage connections with the ability to set priorities and control a portal for segregated guest access
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All of its previous connections are retained in memory so it can automatically connect the next time you’re in range
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It also has the ability to automatically test multiple connections and pick the one with the best throughput
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Installed a rack-mounted VHF duplexer and paired it with the Hytera repeater
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It has the ability to interface with a roof-mounted antenna or an antenna that can be mounted on the mast
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Installed a number of other radios​
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Motorola MCS 2000 900MHz​
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Motorola XPR 5550 UHF (DMR)
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Motorola CDM 1250 VHF Low Band
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Icom A120 Airband
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Icom 7300 HF
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Icom 9700 VHF/UHF/1.2Ghz Satcom
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Uniden UM525-B Marine Band
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Motorola DTR 650 ISM FHSS tactical radio cache (5x)
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Installed a JPS ACU-2000 Interoperability Gateway
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10 of them are dedicated to interfacing with radios
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1 of them is dedicated to RoIP communications
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Gives you the ability to control and communicate over any connected radio via a remote PC console
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Also has the ability to interconnect with other JPS ACU Interoperability Gateways or Network Extension Units
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It allows the ACU to interface with the onboard phone system via the VoIP SIP protocol
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When a radio is patched to the SCM-2 module, it allows the ACU operator to initiate a phone call, giving the phone user the ability to communicate via radio
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It also has the ability to do the same in reverse, allowing the phone user to initiate the call if patching has already been activated
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It provides the ability to easily patch 2 or more radios together in a single net or up to 7 separate nets
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It was configured with 11 DSP-2 modules
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It is additionally equipped with one SCM-2 module​
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Replaced the portable generator with a 4000-watt generator that is permanently fixed to the truck
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Added an automatic transfer switch that will engage when the generator is powered on
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Added a surge protector to protect the truck from grid-tied surges
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Installed an over-the-air TV antenna for reception of broadcast television
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Winegard Air 360+​ with amplifier
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Upgraded to a new HPUE capable modem and antenna for higher power communications with FirstNet Band 14
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Assured Wireless AW12-MEGA-MOBILE Modem​
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Parsec Technologies Belgian Shepherd 4-in-1 Antenna (PRO4BS2L14G15BS)
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Added Starlink Satellite Internet connectivity
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Added 220W Renogy Flexible Solar Panel (Monocrystalline) paired with a Victron SmartSolar 100V/20A MPPT Solar Charge Controller
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Added a Victron 500A SmartShunt to monitor the 12V battery bank status and the power demand
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Custom built a hexagon mast-mounted box for cameras, antennas, and the microwave dish pointer
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Installed Hanwha cameras and a Dell VMS server
Future Plans
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Interface the cab-mounted Kenwood radio and the Hytera repeater to the ACU-2000